Containers, led by technologies like Docker, offer a lightweight, portable, and consistent way to package applications and their dependencies.
However, managing containers at scale introduces significant challenges such as:
Deploying hundreds or thousands of containers.
Ensuring the containers communicate seamlessly, recover from failures, and scale as demand grows.
This is where Kubernetes comes in.
Kubernetes, often abbreviated as K8s, is an open-source container orchestration platform originally developed by Google and now maintained by the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF).
It helps automate the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications, enabling developers and DevOps teams to focus on building software rather than dealing with infrastructure complexities.
In this article, we’ll learn about the fundamentals of Kubernetes, including key concepts like Pods, Services, and Deployments.
We will also break down the Kubernetes architecture and its core components. Lastly, we will look at some best practices for managing resources and scaling Kubernetes.
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